Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 8 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Find out the correct combination w.r.t. the theory of evolution, its silent feature and its example.

(A)

Lamarckism

Inheritance

of acquired

character

Giraffe's

long neck

(B)

Mutational

theory

Origin of

New species is

non-

random

Oenothera

lamarckiana

(C)

Germplasm

theory

Two kinds

of

protoplasm

Rat

(D)

Natural

selection

Survival of

the fittest

Sudden

change

A
A and C
B
A and B
C
B and D
D
A and D

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

Mutational Theory (proposed by Hugo de Vries)

• Feature: Evolution occurs by sudden large mutations, not gradual changes.

• Example: Oenothera lamarckiana (Evening Primrose)
Natural Selection (Darwin's theory)

• Feature: Survival of the fittest

• Example: Gradual change due to selection pressure, not sudden.

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